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[BBC系列]：圣徒和罪人：英国的千年修道院Saints and Sinners: Britain's Millennium of Monasteries-1080P高清迅雷网盘下载
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由Janina Ramirez主持的历史纪录片，由BBC在2015年发行-英语旁白History Documentary hosted by Janina Ramirez, published by BBC in 2015- English narration
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贾妮娜·拉米雷斯（Janina Ramirez）发现修道院如何塑造中世纪英国的各个方面，并创造出令人眼花array乱的艺术，建筑和文学作品，讲述了信仰，牺牲，暴力和腐败的故事。[编辑]??早期，詹妮娜·拉米雷斯（Janina Ramirez）博士探索修道院如何从极端孤立和自我剥夺的邪教演变成盎格鲁-撒克逊人的艺术，工业和学习的强者。不列颠群岛上现存最古老的修道院的所在地。她调查了这些早期僧侣们过着的艰苦生活，并讲述了密封的爱尔兰修道院在盎格鲁撒克逊诺森伯兰郡的到来。Lindisfarne和Whitby等修道院成为野蛮的盎格鲁-撒克逊人世界的文明和文学的灯塔，创造了Lindisfarne福音书和St Cuthbert的胸像十字架等奇特的艺术品。 ，贾妮娜（Janina）揭示了这两个对立的修道院理想之间的神圣斗争。胜利者将改变英格兰的文化和景观，直到它们也被新的野蛮侵略者浪潮摧毁。??中世纪时期英国修道院的黄金时代是在中世纪时期，当时僧侣改变了英国社会，并崛起为一个强大的势力。经过数个世纪的失败和忽视，人们进行了反击，一波新的修道院在全国范围内蔓延，到14世纪，英国建造了500多座寺院。僧侣远非具有传奇色彩的内向法则，而是极富创造力的，并成为医学，科学，奖学金，工业，农业，艺术和音乐领域的先驱。他们没有放弃中世纪的世界，而是帮助改变了中世纪的世界。然而，随着修道院在回廊之外与世界融合在一起，他们开始承担起它的腐败。他们起初是贫穷的誓言，但最终拥有了该国三分之一的土地。这财富??解散Janina Ramirez博士发现，统治英国社会一千多年的巨大而强大的修道院在不到五年的时间内就被消灭了。在15世纪，英格兰的八百座修道院拥有该国三分之一的土地。许多僧侣生活在富丽堂皇的修道院中，并且是最好的艺术和建筑的拥护者。贾妮娜（Janina）检查修道院的厨房记录和中世纪僧侣的骨头，以发现指控暴和恶习背后的真相。她还探讨了印刷机的到来如何使寺院垄断了出版和教育事业。贾妮娜随后追溯了亨利八世和托马斯·克伦威尔领导下的寺院解散的故事。她探讨了解散是否Janina Ramirez discovers how monasteries shaped all aspects of medieval Britain and created a dazzling array of art, architecture and literature, a story of faith, sacrifice, violence and corruption.[edit] Early Period Dr Janina Ramirez explores how monasteries evolved from a cult of extreme isolation and self-deprivation into powerhouses of Anglo-Saxon art, industry and learning.Janina begins her journey on the desolate rock of Skellig St Michael off the east coast of Ireland, home to the oldest surviving monastery in the British Isles. She investigates the harsh lives led by these early monks, and tells the story of the arrival of hermetic Irish monasticism in Anglo-Saxon Northumberland. Monasteries such as Lindisfarne and Whitby became beacons of civilisation and literature in the barbaric Anglo-Saxon world, creating wondrous works of art including the Lindisfarne Gospels and St Cuthbert's pectoral cross.A rival form of regimented, communal monasticism was imported into southern Britain from Rome, and Janina reveals the holy struggle that ensued between these two opposing monastic ideals. The victors would transform the culture and landscape of England, until they too were destroyed by a new wave of barbarian invaders.[edit] Medieval Period The golden age of the British monastery was during the medieval period, when monks transformed British society and rose to a position of immense power. Fighting back after centuries of defeat and neglect, a wave of new monasteries spread across the nation, with over 500 British monastic houses established by the 14th century. Far from the inward-looking recluses of legend, monks were exceptionally creative, and became pioneers in the fields of medicine, science, scholarship, industry, farming, art and music. They didn't turn their back on the medieval world, but helped transform it.Yet as the monasteries mingled with the world outside their cloisters they began to take on its corruption. They had begun with a vow of poverty, but eventually came to own a third of the nation's land. This wealth, combined with the sins of individual monks, sealed their fate, and as the medieval period ended the monks were on the brink of a catastrophic and total collapse.From Viking-ravaged Lindisfarne to the astonishing achievements of Durham and Peterborough cathedrals (both built for monks), from cutting-edge hospitals to the rediscovery of the oldest collection of two-part music in the world, this is a story of astonishing success and spectacular artistic achievement that proved too good to last.[edit] Dissolution Dr Janina Ramirez discovers how the immensely rich and powerful monasteries, that had dominated British society for a thousand years, were annihilated in less than five years.In the 15th century, eight hundred monasteries in England owned one third of the nation's land. Many monks were living in palatial monasteries and were patrons of the finest art and architecture. Janina examines monastery kitchen records and the bones of a medieval monk to discover the truth behind accusations of monastic gluttony and vice. She also explores how the arrival of the printing press put paid to the monasteries' monopoly of publishing and education.Janina then traces the story of the dissolution of the monasteries under Henry VIII and Thomas Cromwell. She explores whether the dissolution was the violent action of a greedy and overbearing monarch or if it was the inevitable 'end of days' for a rotten and outmoded institution.She uncovers stories of shocking corruption alongside examples of extraordinary pious sacrifice. Although not a single monastery survived the systematic liquidation, Janina shows the lasting impact Britain's millennium of monasteries had on our society and culture.
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【技术参数】——
视频编码: x264 CABAC High@L4.1
比特率: CRF 19 (~3570Kbps)
Video 画面比例: 16:9
Video 分辨率: 1440x810
帧速率: 25 帧速率
音频编码: AAC-LC
音频比特率: Q=0.45 VBR 48KHz (~132Kbps)
Audio 声道数: 2
时长: 59 mins
分集数: 3
体积: 1.56 GB (average)
来源: HDTV
编码: JungleBoy【Technical Specs】——
Video Codec: x264 CABAC High@L4.1
Video Bitrate: CRF 19 (~3570Kbps)
Video Aspect Ratio: 16:9
Video Resolution: 1440x810
Frame Rate: 25 FPS
Audio Codec: AAC-LC
Audio Bitrate: Q=0.45 VBR 48KHz (~132Kbps)
Audio Channels: 2
Run-Time: 59 mins
Number of Parts: 3
Part Size: 1.56 GB (average)
Source: HDTV
Encoded by: JungleBoy
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相关纪录片：
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Links
Further Information
BBC Site
Release Post
MVGroup.org (torrent)
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发表于 2020-7-13 23:17:39
发表于 2020-7-15 11:23:05