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[Others系列]:国防军The Wehrmacht-1080P高清迅雷网盘下载
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历史,战争纪录片由安德鲁·所罗门(Andrew Solomon)主持,并由其他人在2007年出版-英语旁白History, War Documentary hosted by Andrew Solomon and published by Others in 2007- English narration
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什么是国防军?一群听话的yeasayers?暴徒的谋杀乐队?数百万受虐待的年轻人的军队?这个由5部分组成的系列文章基于最新的历史和全面的调查研究,提供了有区别的结论性答案,从而揭示了许多新事实。其中有许多官员真正想到的是有史以来第一次证明的文件。[编辑]??闪电战(Blitzkrieg)德国的闪电战(Blitzkrieg)结合了现代武器和车辆,以此来避免在未来的冲突中陷入战trench和线性战争的僵局。这些概念与现代技术相结合的第一个实际实现是由国防军在第二次世界大战的开放剧院中提出的。该战略对德国在西欧的入侵和苏联的初期行动特别有效。这些行动取决于突击突击,敌人普遍的准备不足以及无法对德国的进攻行动做出足够迅速的反应。??转折点德军发动了对东方的入侵,即Barbarossa行动,对其自身的优势充满信心。高级司令部确信,胜利将像在法国一样迅速而轻松地来临。起初,部队迅速前进,古德里安将军领导的装甲部队无与伦比。但是,设备上的人员伤亡和磨损比预期的要多得多。入侵部队在莫斯科附近陷于瘫痪,撤军对这名男子造成了严重的心理打击。当一个极其严酷的冬天来临时,士气进一步下降。士兵们没有装备这么低的温度,他们的枪支和机械无法应付。希特勒命令他的部队站稳。??犯罪士兵和军官不断与他们的良心发生冲突。个人有多少自由?他们是在执行希特勒的犯罪计划,还是国防军的战争?有危害人类罪,危害平民罪,战俘犯罪,还有大屠杀本身。《挖掘希特勒将军》的历史学家S?nkeNeitzel发现并分析了特伦特公园的记录,这些记录表明,在特伦特公园被拘禁的84名德国将军意识到了他们所涉及的战争罪行的严重性,有些人几乎在讨论中强迫性的。其中包括杀害任何苏维埃委员的《政令》和拉特瑙杀死包括儿童在内的犹太人的令。[编辑]??抵抗在国防军的队伍中,对希特勒的反对有限。最初,大多数军官对战争的前景充满热情,并对希特勒的战争行为促进了他们的个人职业表示感谢。此外,所有士兵都必须对盟军宣誓效忠,直到最后,许多人感到无法兑现这一承诺。但是,有些官员反对希特勒。对于某些人来说,这是出于道德理由,对于其他人来说,是因为他们认为他的军事策略会使他们输掉战争。有针对希特勒的阴谋和未遂政变,最著名的是克劳斯·冯·斯塔芬伯格领导的七月炸弹阴谋。一些士兵拒绝携带武器并被开枪,其他人则被遗弃,其他人仍然What was the Wehrmacht? A group of obedient yeasayers? A murdering band of thugs? An army of millions of abused young men? This series in 5 parts provides differentiated and conclusive answers based on the latest historical and comprehensive investigative research, bringing many new facts to light – among them documents proving for the first time ever, what many among the officers actually thought.[edit] The Blitzkrieg Blitzkrieg 'the lightning war' in German incorporate modern weapons and vehicles as a method to help avoid the stalemate of trench warfare and linear warfare in future conflicts. The first practical implementations of these concepts coupled with modern technology were instituted by the Wehrmacht in the opening theatres of World War II. The strategy was particularly effective to Germany in the invasions of Western Europe and initial operations in the Soviet Union. These operations were dependent on surprise penetrations, general enemy unpreparedness and an inability to react swiftly enough to German offensive operations.[edit] The Turning Point The German army launched Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the East, with supreme confidence in its own superiority. High Command was sure that victory would come as quickly and as easily as in France. At the onset, the troops advanced rapidly and the Panzer forces under General Guderian were unbeatable. There were, however, far more casualties and more wear-and-tear on equipment than anticipated. The invading force got bogged down short of Moscow and the withdrawal from there was a severe psychological blow to the men. When an extremely severe winter set in, morale sank further. The soldiers were not equipped for such low temperatures and their guns and machinery could not cope. Hitler ordered his troops to stand firm.[edit] The Crimes Soldiers and officers continually came into conflict with their consciences. How much freedom did individuals have? Were they executing Hitler's criminal plans, or was it the Wehrmacht's war? There were crimes against humanity, against civilians, prisoners of war, and there was the Holocaust itself. The Trent Park records discovered and analysed by historian S?nke Neitzel, author of Tapping Hitler's Generals, show that the 84 German generals who were interned at Trent Park were aware of the severity of the war crimes they had been involved in and that some discussed them almost compulsively. They included the Commissar Order, to kill any Soviet commissar, and Rathenau's order to kill the Jews, including children.[edit] Resistance Among the ranks of the Wehrmacht there was limited opposition to Hitler. Most officers initially felt enthusiastic about the prospect of war and were grateful to Hitler whose war-mongering had furthered their personal careers. Furthermore all soldiers had to make an oath of allegiance to the Führer and, up until the very end, there were many who felt unable to break this pledge. There were, however, some officers who opposed Hitler. For some it was on moral grounds and for others because they thought that his military tactics would lose them the war. There were plots against Hitler and attempted coups, the best known being the July bomb plot led by Claus von Stauffenberg. Some soldiers refused to bear arms and were shot, others deserted, others still carried out quiet acts of sabotage and subversion. By and large, however, the Wehrmacht carried out the orders Hitler issued, even if it involved perpetrating acts of atrocity.[edit] To the Bitter End The determination of the German forces to keep on fighting in the face of defeat had disastrous consequences. After the Allied landings in the summer of 1944, the Wehrmacht was on the defensive on all fronts. It was clear to the German generals interned at Trent Park that Germany would soon lose the war. In mid-1944, Gerhard Graf von Schwerin chose to use common sense instead of blindly obeying Hitler's orders. He decided to surrender the city of Aachen to the US army to avoid bloodshed. Other commanders such as Field Marshal Ferdinand Schorner kept on pushing their soldiers to give their all. Despite being outnumbered by the Soviet forces, Schorner forced his soldiers to hold out in Sworbe, a 200 square kilometre peninsula on the coast of Estonia. Thousands of soldiers died. Yet Schorner's attitude and the urging by Hitler and Goebbels to hold out were accepted by a large number of young soldiers. By April 1944, the Ruhr pocket was completely surrounded, yet Field Marshal Model refused to surrender, so that 1.2 million German soldiers and a large number of Allied soldiers died between January and May 1945.
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【技术参数】——
视频编码: XviD MPEG-4 编码
比特率: 1760 KB/s
Video 画面比例: 16:9
Video 分辨率: 688 x 384
音频编码: MPEG-1 Layer 3 (MP3)
音频比特率: 192 KB/s (CBR)
Audio 声道数: 2 Ch
分集时长: 00:52
帧速率: 25 帧速率
分集数: 5
体积: 744 MB
编码: gavin63
Subtitles: English, Spanish
来源: DVB【Technical Specs】——
Video Codec: XviD MPEG-4 codec
Video Bitrate: 1760 KB/s
Video Aspect Ratio: 16:9
Video Resolution: 688 x 384
Audio Codec: MPEG-1 Layer 3 (MP3)
Audio BitRate: 192 KB/s (CBR)
Audio Channels: 2 Ch
RunTime: 00:52
Framerate: 25 FPS
Number Of Parts: 5
Part Size: 744 MB
Encoded by: gavin63
Subtitles: English, Spanish
Source: DVB
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