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[PBS系列]:希腊人-文明的坩埚The Greeks - Crucible of Civilization-1080P高清迅雷网盘下载
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由利亚姆·尼森(Liam Neeson)主持的历史纪录片,由PBS出版,是PBS Empires系列电视剧的一部分,于1999年播出-英语解说History Documentary hosted by Liam Neeson, published by PBS broadcasted as part of PBS Empires series in 1999- English narration
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这也许是有记录的历史上最富想象力和想象力的繁荣。在公元前四世纪和第五世纪,希腊人建立了一个横跨地中海从亚洲延伸到西班牙的帝国。他们奠定了现代科学,政治,战争和哲学的基础,并产生了世界上最激动人心的艺术和建筑。这个系列由利亚姆·尼森(Liam Neeson)讲述,讲述了标志着西方文明曙光的帝国的崛起,荣耀,灭亡和遗产。通过古希腊英雄的生平讲述了这个惊人文明的故事。计算机和电视技术的最新进展重建了雅典卫城,重建了马拉松战役,并恢复了苏格拉底,柏拉图(Plato)和亚里斯多德(Aristotle)奠定了西方的基础,该系列结合了戏剧性的故事讲述,令人惊叹的图像,新的研究成果和杰出的学术成就,使古典希腊光彩夺目。上映时间:165分钟。系列导演兼作家:Cassian HarrisonAtlantic Productions与PBS和Devillier Donegan Enterprises合作(1999)[编辑]??革命???第一部分讲述了一个雅典贵族克莱斯蒂森(Cleisthenes)的一生,讲述了世界上第一个民主国家古代雅典陷入困境的故事。在公元前5世纪的残酷世界中,雅典人与一系列暴君及其最大的竞争对手斯巴达(Sparta)进行斗争,以创建一个新的“平等社会”。这部纪录片使历史寓教于乐。使用重演,绘画,地图,陶器,金属制品和“活雕像”拍摄精美的照片,带领观众穿越古希腊。第一集,“革命”始于公元前508年民主之初,伴随着百姓反对贵族统治的革命。随后,影片将进一步往前追溯,以记录导致这场革命的关键事件。当相机漫游在古老的废墟中时,观众了解到希腊的乡村和古老的石板路,他们曾经住在没有污水的泥屋中,经常成为疾病和战争的牺牲品。由于无法写作,他们记住了自己的文学作品,以便将其传承给下一代。随着时间的流逝,他们的艰辛和学习激发了他们对自由的渴望。在贵族阶级的暴君统治和争取权力之后,克莱斯蒂涅斯(Cleisthenes,公元前570-507年)本人是贵族,与雅典的平民百姓站在一起,实现了民主。从此开始,西方民主得到发展和繁荣。雅典和其他城市国家一直很早就发展成为地中海大国,期间一直面临着扩张主义的斯巴达以及广大的波斯帝国发动战争的威胁。但是民主已经扎根?从长远来看,它证明是比最强大的军队更大的力量。该计划在新社会的第一次重大考验前夕结束:波斯强大的帝国入侵。[编辑]??黄金时代???第二部分讲述了希腊人通过雅典最伟大的将军之一的Themistocles的一生,对强大的波斯帝国的英勇胜利。这一集始于公元前490年,当时小雅典准备捍卫其不断增长的经济和婴儿民主,防止入侵通过波斯语It was perhaps the most spectacular flourishing of imagination and achievement in recorded history. In the Fourth and Fifth Centuries BC, the Greeks built an empire that stretched across the Mediterranean from Asia to Spain. They laid the foundations of modern science, politics, warfare and philosophy, and produced some of the most breathtaking art and architecture the world has ever seen. This series, narrated by Liam Neeson, recounts the rise, glory, demise and legacy of the empire that marked the dawn of Western civilization. The story of this astonishing civilization is told through the lives of heroes of ancient Greece. The latest advances in computer and television technology rebuild the Acropolis, recreate the Battle of Marathon and restore the grandeur of the Academy, where Socrates, Plato and Aristotle forged the foundation of Western though.The series combines dramatic storytelling, stunning imagery, new research and distinguished scholarship to render classical Greece gloriously alive.Approx. running time: 165 min.Series Director And Writer: Cassian HarrisonAtlantic Productions in association with PBS and Devillier Donegan Enterprises (1999)[edit] The Revolution The first part tells the story of the troubled birth of the world's first democracy, ancient Athens, through the life of an Athenian nobleman, Cleisthenes. In the brutal world of the 5th century BC, the Athenians struggle against a series of tyrants and their greatest rival, Sparta, to create a new "society of equals." This documentary makes history entertaining as well as educational. Beautifully photographed, using reenactments, paintings, maps, pottery, metalwork, and "living statues" to take the viewer on a vicarious journey through ancient Greece. Episode one, The Revolution, begins at the dawn of democracy in 508 B.C., with the revolution of the common people against aristocratic rule. The film then travels further back in time to chronicle the key events leading up to the revolution. As the camera roams ancient ruins, the Greek countryside, and old stone roads, the viewer learns that the inhabitants of Greece once lived in mud houses with no sewage and frequently fell prey to disease and warfare. Unable to write, they memorized their works of literature in order to pass them on to the next generation. Over time, their hardship and learning whetted their appetite for freedom. After rule by tyrants of the aristocratic class and a struggle for power, Cleisthenes (570-507 B.C.), himself an aristocrat, sided with the common people of Athens and brought democracy into being. From this beginning, western democracy developed and flourished. All the while during their early maturation into a Mediterranean power, Athens and other city-states had to live with the threat of war from expansionist Sparta as well as the vast Persian Empire. But democracy had taken root, and it proved in the long run to be a greater force than the mightiest of armies. The program closes on the eve of the new society's first great test: invasion by the mighty empire of Persia.[edit] Golden Age The second part recounts the Greeks' heroic victory against the mighty Persian empire through the life of Themistocles, one of Athens' greatest generals.The episode opens in 490 B.C. when tiny Athens prepares to safeguard its growing economy and infant democracy against an invasion by Persian armies of Darius the Great. When the Persians arrive for battle, the Greek courier Phidippides runs 140 miles to Sparta in two days to solicit help from its army, according the historian Herodotus. But Sparta, Athens' rival, refuses to participate. The outnumbered Athenians, fighting to uphold their life of freedom, defeat the Persians and send them in humiliation back to Asia. But one Athenian, Themistocles, realizes Athens has not seen the last of the proud Persians. He persuades city leaders to build a fleet of war ships. These ships, called triremes, are "floating missiles" with projecting bows designed specifically to ram enemy vessels. While the Athenians execute their plans, the Persian ruler Darius dies and his son Xerxes succeeds to the throne. Under pressure to take revenge against the Greeks, he assembles an army of two million men. When the terrified Greeks ask the Delphic Oracle for advice, she simply tells them to flee. But Themistocles refuses to panic. Instead, he again petitions the Delphic Oracle, and this time she predicts that a "wooden wall" will protect the Greeks. First, he orders Athens abandoned, installs his fleet at the Aegean island of Salamis, and sends a "traitor" to the Persians to tell them that the Athenians are fleeing and are easy prey for the Persian fleet. When Persian ships move into the strait between Salamis and the Greek mainland, the triremes ram and sink 200 Persian vessels, and Athens wins the war. Greece, now master of the Mediterranean, undergoes one of the most startling intellectual and physical transformations in history. Pericles, the elected leader of Athens, oversees the building of the Parthenon and an extraordinary flourishing of the arts and sciences, laying the foundation for what is now called "Western culture."[edit] Empire of Mind The final segment describes how Athens, at the height of her glory, engaged in a suicidal conflict with her greatest rival, Sparta. Through the eyes of Socrates, Athens' first philosopher, viewers see the tragic descent of Athenian democracy into mob rule.The episode opens in 399 B.C., after the great philosopher Socrates has been sentenced to death and Athens lies in ruins after a war with Sparta. This episode goes back to 431 B.C., to an Athens at the height of its cultural, political, and economic power. Having taken great leaps forward in every field of learning, and with a strong economy that dominates Mediterranean trade, Athens and its 150,000 residents are the envy of their neighbors, in particular, bellicose Sparta. Jealous of Athenian success, the Spartans yearn to spill Athenian blood and dominate the region. Of course, Pericles knows what is coming, and he orders the citizens to abandon open areas and take refuge inside the walls of Athens. The mighty Athenian fleet will provide supplies for the citizens through the port of Piraeus and a walled corridor between that city and Athens. Over time, the navy will prevail, as it had against the Persians, and win yet another victory. Much is at stake -- democracy, freedom, the whole Athenian way of life. As expected, the Spartans invade and burn the open areas around the city. But it is the unexpected that deals the most devastating blow to Athens. Incoming ships with supplies for the walled-in Greeks carry plague-bearing rats feeding on grain. The disease ravages the Athenians, inflicting agony on them and killing one out of every three. The Spartans are of little concern; what matters is surviving until tomorrow. Pericles' esteem plummets even as he himself contracts the plague and eventually dies. Finally in 404 B.C., Athens surrenders. The Athenians, shattered and stripped of their empire, take revenge on their most vocal critic and condemn Socrates to death before a people's court.
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【技术参数】——
视频编码: XviD ISO MPEG-4
比特率: 2039 kbps
Video 分辨率: 704x400
Video 画面比例: 1.760:1
帧速率: 29.970
音频编码: 0x2000 (Dolby AC3) AC3
音频比特率: 192kb/s CBR 48000 Hz
音频串流: 2
音频语言: english
分集时长: 50:53.581
分集数: 3
体积: 854,843,392 Bytes
发布人:: DocFreak08【Technical Specs】——
Video Codec: XviD ISO MPEG-4
Video Bitrate: 2039 kbps
Video Resolution: 704x400
Video Aspect Ratio: 1.760:1
Frames Per Second: 29.970
Audio Codec: 0x2000 (Dolby AC3) AC3
Audio Bitrate: 192kb/s CBR 48000 Hz
Audio Streams: 2
Audio Languages: english
RunTime Per Part: 50:53.581
Number Of Parts: 3
Part Size: 854,843,392 Bytes
Ripped by: DocFreak08
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相关纪录片:
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Links
Release Post
MVGroup.org (ed2k)
MVGroup.org (torrent)
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