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[PBS系列]：人类的火花The Human Spark-1080P高清迅雷网盘下载
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由Alan Alda主持并由PBS在2010年出版的文化，科学纪录片-英语旁白Culture, Science Documentary hosted by Alan Alda and published by PBS in 2010- English narration
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人类火花在2010年1月最初在PBS上播出的三部分系列中，人类独特性的本质是什么？“人类火花”在哪里点燃，何时点燃？也许最诱人的是，为什么呢？在这个由三部分组成的系列文章中，艾伦·阿尔达（Alan Alda）亲自回答了这些问题，与三大洲的数十名科学家进行了拜访，并直接参与了许多实验-包括对自己大脑的详细检查。他将自己的商标幽默和好奇心带给了与主要研究人员的面对面对话，他寻求“人类的火花”-从考古学家那里找到化石骨骼和我们祖先工具中的线索；灵长类动物学家研究我们最近的亲戚，以探索我们的共同点以及使我们与众不同的地方；??成为我们???艾伦·阿尔达（Alan Alda）在法国多尔多涅（Dordogne）地区的洞穴和岩石掩体中目睹了距今约30,000年的壮观绘画和雕刻，考古学家曾经认为这是人们像我们这样的头脑的第一记录。创造这种艺术时，欧洲已经有数十万年的历史了。和数千个生命周期?被人类称为尼安德特人。艾伦从对尼安德特人曾经居住的地方的访问中发现，尼安德特人顽强而足智多谋。但是他们似乎一直活在当下。当然，他们没有任何艺术作品，而是采用了一种石雕工具技术，这种技术在几千年中变化不大。画洞穴的人，我们的祖先与众不同，拥有我们所说的人类之星，不仅具有艺术能力，还具有创新技术和象征性交流能力。艾伦（Alan）探索的问题：“人类火花”在何时何地首次点燃？在这些洞穴中，考古学家早已相信？或者在更早的时间?在另一个大陆上？[编辑]??黑猩猩???我们与我们最近的亲戚（黑猩猩）之间的距离仅为我们基因的百分之一或百分之二。但也有大约600万年的发展历程。因此，当我们见到黑猩猩的眼睛时，我们会被残酷地提醒?也许有点不自在?我们自己。但是我们也意识到，在这些眼睛后面是一种与我们自己截然不同的思想。艾伦·阿尔达（Alan Alda）着手探讨这种差异，并很快发现研究黑猩猩和其他非人类灵长类动物的科学家们本身被分为对立的世界观。一个阵营强调我们之间的连续性。看到我们相信是人类的一切事物，至少以最基本的形式出现在我们的猿猴甚至猴子表亲中。另一个阵营看到我们的能力急剧下降，??脑部问题???在加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校神经成像实验室的未来派背景下，艾伦获得了对他的大脑的高度详细的扫描?对于70年代初期的男人来说，状态非常好。此图像投射在他身后的巨大弧形屏幕上，是The Human SparkIn a three-part series originally broadcast on PBS in January 2010, What is the nature of human uniqueness? Where did "The Human Spark" ignite, and when? And perhaps most tantalizingly, why? In this three-part series, Alan Alda takes these questions personally, visiting with dozens of scientists on three continents, and participating directly in many experiments -- including the detailed examination of his own brain. Bringing his trademark humor and curiosity to face-to-face conversations with leading researchers, he seeks "The Human Spark" -- from archaeologists finding clues in the fossilized bones and tools of our ancestors; to primatologists studying our nearest living relatives to explore what we have in common and what sets us apart; to neuroscientists peering into his mind with the latest brain scanning technologies.[edit] Becoming Us In the caves and rock shelters of the Dordogne region of France, Alan Alda witnesses the spectacular paintings and carvings that date back some 30,000 years, artwork that archeologists once thought to be the first record of people with minds like our own. When this art was created, Europe had already been peopled for hundreds of thousands of years – and thousands of lifetimes – by humans we call Neanderthals. Alan discovers, from visits to sites where Neanderthals once lived, that Neanderthals were tenacious and resourceful. But they appear to have lived in and of the moment; certainly they produced no art, and employed a stone tool technology that changed little over millennia. The people who painted the caves, our ancestors, were strikingly different, possessed of what we are calling the Human Spark, capable not only of art but of innovative technology and symbolic communication. The questions Alan explores: Where and when did the Human Spark first ignite? In these caves, as archeologists have long believed? Or at a much earlier time – and on another continent?[edit] So Human So Chimp We are separated from our nearest relatives, the chimpanzees, by only one or two percent of our genes – but also by some 6 million years of going our different evolutionary ways. So when we meet the eyes of a chimp we are reminded uncannily – and perhaps a little uneasily – of ourselves. But we are also aware that behind those eyes is a mind very different from our own. Alan Alda sets out to explore that difference, and quickly finds that the scientists studying chimps and other non-human primates are themselves separated into opposing worldviews. One camp emphasizes the continuity between us – seeing everything we believe to be uniquely human present in at least a rudimentary form in our ape and even monkey cousins. The other camp sees a sharp discontinuity in our abilities, admiring chimps for their superb adaptation to their (rapidly disappearing) forest environment, but also granting to human minds a special status that has enabled us to conquer the planet (and cause those forests to disappear).[edit] Brain Matters In the futuristic setting of the Laboratory of Neuro Imaging at the University of California, Los Angeles, Alan gets a highly detailed scan of his brain – which for a man in his early 70s, is in remarkably good shape. This image, projected on a huge curved screen behind him, is the starting point for a search within his brain – as well as the brains of others – for the essential components of the Human Spark; a search informed by what the previous two programs have revealed about the attributes that make humans unique.
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【技术参数】——
技术参数
视频编码: XviD ISO MPEG-4
比特率: 1780 kbps
Video 分辨率: 704x400
Video 画面比例: 1.760:1
帧速率: 23.976
音频编码: 0x0055 MPEG-1 Layer 3
音频比特率: 128kb/s CBR 48000 Hz
音频串流: 2
音频语言: English
分集时长: 54:27.mins
分集数: 3
体积: 746MB
Subtitles: None
发布人：: artistharry
Extra: 701MB = 分集时长: 45mins【Technical Specs】——
Technical Specs
Video Codec: XviD ISO MPEG-4
Video Bitrate: 1780 kbps
Video Resolution: 704x400
Video Aspect Ratio: 1.760:1
Frames Per Second: 23.976
Audio Codec: 0x0055 MPEG-1 Layer 3
Audio Bitrate: 128kb/s CBR 48000 Hz
Audio Streams: 2
Audio Languages: English
RunTime Per Part: 54:27.mins
Number Of Parts: 3
Part Size: 746MB
Subtitles: None
Ripped by: artistharry
Extra: 701MB = RunTime: 45mins
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相关纪录片：
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Links
Further Information
en.wikipedia.org
Release Post
MVGroup.org (ed2k)
MVGroup.org (torrent)
DocsPT.com
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发表于 2020-7-13 23:37:26
发表于 2020-7-19 00:41:52