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[PBS系列]：丛林玛雅人领主Maya Lords of the Jungle-1080P高清迅雷网盘下载
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由理查德·普罗沃斯特（Richard Provost）主持的科学纪录片，由PBS发行，在1981年作为PBS Odyssey系列的一部分播出-英语旁白Science Documentary hosted by Richard Provost, published by PBS broadcasted as part of PBS Odyssey series in 1981- English narration
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中美洲伟大的玛雅文明一直吸引着考古学家，他们调查了其经济，社会和政治基础，并对其公元900年左右的神秘崩溃进行了研究。直到最近，考古学家认为古代玛雅人实行刀耕火种的农业需要大片林地，随着人口的增长，日益减少的森林资源将无法支撑文明。人们认为，农村中一群不分青红皂白的牧师精英支持着圣殿建筑群。这部电影又回顾了古老的理论和最近的考古学进展，并提出了对玛雅社会的一种解释，在这种社会中，盐业的蓬勃发展以在沼泽地上人工种植的田地为基础的集约农业形式进行了补充。这种经济基础本可以维持大量人口，同时又需要最近发掘所表明的更加精细的社会等级和政治结构。在石头上发现了生态系统与政治权力之间的联系：刻在象征国王权力的字形上的睡莲显然在沼泽化农业系统中也发挥了重要的生态功能。为了切开人类学领域通常比较深奥的冰块，PBS在1980年发行了ODYSSEY（新创建的一系列人类学纪录片）的第一季，并在1981年发布了第二季。整个系列是由波士顿公共广播协会制作的，并获得了国家人文基金会的重大资助。公共广播和宝丽来公司提供了额外的资金。迈克尔·安布罗西诺（Michael Ambrosino）是该系列的执行制片人。The great Maya civilization of Central America has long intrigued archaeologists, who have investigated its economic, social, and political bases, and its mysterious collapse around 900 A.D. Until recently, archaeologists theorized that the ancient Maya peoples practiced slash-and-burn agriculture that required great tracts of forest land, and that as population grew the dwindling forest resources could no longer support the civilization. It was thought that a small, centralized, priestly elite was supported by an undifferentiated mass of people in the countryside which surrounded temple complexes.This film takes another look at older theories and recent archaeological advances, and suggests an interpretation of Maya society in which a flourishing trade in salt was complemented by a form of intensive agriculture based on artificially raised fields on swampy land. This economic base could have sustained thelarge population while necessitating the more elaborate social hierarchies and political structures that are suggested by recent excavations. A link between the ecological system and political power is found in stone: the water lily, carved on glyphs that symbolized the powers of the king, apparently also played a significant ecological function in the system of swamp-raised agriculture.About Odyssey seriesIn an attempt to cut the often esoteric ice of anthropology, PBS released in 1980 the first season of ODYSSEY, a newly-created series of anthropological documentaries, with a second season in 1981. The entire series was produced by Public Broadcasting Associates of Boston, with major funding by the National Endowment for the Humanities. Additional funding was provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and Polaroid. Michael Ambrosino is the Executive Producer of the series.
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【技术参数】——
视频编码: x264 CABAC High@L3.1
比特率: ~2500 Kbps (CRF 19)
Video 分辨率: 640x472
Video 画面比例: 4:3
帧速率: 23.976 帧速率
音频编码: AAC-LC (Nero)
Audio Quality: 0.48 48KHz (~160 Kbps)
Audio 声道数: 2
时长: 58mn 50s
分集数: 1
体积: 1.11 GiB
编码器: MKV
Released: 1981
来源: VHS (Commercial - NTSC)
Capper: KarMa【Technical Specs】——
Video Codec: x264 CABAC High@L3.1
Video Bitrate: ~2500 Kbps (CRF 19)
Video Resolution: 640x472
Video Aspect Ratio: 4:3
Framerate: 23.976 fps
Audio Codec: AAC-LC (Nero)
Audio Quality: 0.48 48KHz (~160 Kbps)
Audio Channels: 2
Run-Time: 58mn 50s
Number of Parts: 1
Part Size: 1.11 GiB
Container: MKV
Released: 1981
Source: VHS (Commercial - NTSC)
Capper: KarMa
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相关纪录片：
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Links
Further Information
DER Website
Release Post
MVGroup.org (torrent)
Related Documentaries
Lost Treasures of the Maya Snake Kings
Secrets of the Maya Underworld (BBC)
Teotihuacan's Lost Kings
Myths and the Moundbuilders
Who Killed the Maya
Mystery of the Maya
Lost Kingdoms of the Maya
Quest for the Lost Maya
Maya: Rivals In The Jungle
Secrets of the Maya Underworld
Secrets of the Maya Underworld (DVDRip)
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发表于 2020-7-13 23:41:07
发表于 2020-8-28 02:12:46