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[BBC系列]:Helike-真正的亚特兰蒂斯Helike - The Real Atlantis-1080P高清迅雷网盘下载
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历史纪录片,由杰克·福斯特(Jack Fortune)主持,由英国广播公司(BBC)出版,在2002年作为英国广播公司地平线系列的一部分播出-History Documentary hosted by Jack Fortune and published by BBC broadcasted as part of BBC Horizon series in 2002- English narration
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“在公元前373年的一个冬夜里,古希腊城市希里克被大地震和海啸摧毁。整个城市及其所有居民都在海底迷失了。”令考古学家迷惑的是,希里克被吞没了当古希腊达到顶峰时;当启发西方世界数千年的哲学和艺术被发明时,启发神话。它的毁灭是古典世界中最可怕的悲剧之一,很可能是亚特兰蒂斯神话背后的现实。但是现在,与亚特兰蒂斯不同,考古学家团队可能已经发现了希利克(Helike)-希腊文明鼎盛时期的失落之城。如果保存得如大家所愿,Helike可能是人类发展这一关键时期的时光囊。几个世纪以来,一直没有任何迹象。所有考古学家必须指导他们的都是晦涩难懂的,而且常常是自相矛盾的古代文献。因此,尽管无数次探险在希腊沿海海域进行了拖网捕捞,并且投入了大量金钱和技术解决了这个问题,但除了一百多年前出土的两枚小硬币外,没人能找到任何东西.1988年,朵拉没被淹死而是被埋葬了Katsonopoulou和Steven Soter接受了挑战。多拉(Dora)从小就与这个传奇一起成长,并决心在她家门口找到考古宝藏。他们一起回到基础知识,重新审视了古代文字。他们说,希里克(Helike)陷入了一个孔洞,每个人都把它当成是科林特湾的意思。但是朵拉认为毛孔也可能是内陆泻湖。如果她是对的?失传的城市激发了亚特兰蒂斯的灵感,也许不是所有人都想像的那样在海底,而是在内陆。地震专家伊恩·斯图尔特(Iain Stewart)研究该地区的地质学时认为,一场大地震很可能会导致内陆泻湖。该地区最近发生的小规模地震引起了地面液化-这是一个令人震惊的现象,地面从字面上变成了脚下的水。如果这件事发生在更大的规模上,那么整个城市可能会倒塌,使大部分城市都位于海平面以下。但是,公元前373年的地震也可能会造成更多的破坏性影响。除液化外,最近的地震还导致大块海岸线掉入海中。如果大规模发生这种情况,水下滑坡可能会引起大浪或海啸。这将穿越科林斯湾,在对岸冲跳,然后再次冲回来,撞到下沉的平原并填满泻湖。多拉的理论是有道理的,除了一件事。今天该地区没有泻湖。但是,有许多线索可以解释可能发生的情况。奇怪的是,一座远在水边的古老桥梁显示了从山上下来的河流沉积物如何改变了平原的形状-数百年来,泻湖会淤积起来,将失落的城市隐藏在坚实的地面下。平原上钻了许多孔,还有一个远古的洞穴,上面有传说的名字,这有助于查明现在地下城市可能的位置。古希腊的遗迹慢慢地,朵拉和史蒂文把它们拼凑在一起,但沿途有一些错误的开始方式。"On a winter night in 373 BC, the classical Greek city of Helike was destroyed by a massive earthquake and tidal wave. The entire city and all its inhabitants were lost beneath the sea"What has bewitched archaeologists about Helike is that it was engulfed just when ancient Greece was reaching its height; when the philosophy and art that inspired the western world for thousands of years were invented.Inspiring the mythIts destruction was one of the most appalling tragedies of the classical world and most probably the reality behind the myth of Atlantis. But now, unlike Atlantis, a team of archaeologists may have found Helike - a lost city from the heyday of Greek civilisation. If it is as well preserved as everyone hopes, Helike could be a time capsule from this crucial time in human development.For centuries there had been just no sign of it. All archaeologists had to guide them were obscure and often contradictory ancient texts. So, despite numerous expeditions trawling the waters off the coast of Greece and vast amounts of money and technology thrown at the problem, no one could find anything except two small coins, unearthed over a hundred years ago.Not drowned but buriedThen, in 1988 Dora Katsonopoulou and Steven Soter took up the challenge. Dora had grown up with the legend from childhood and was determined to find the archaeological treasure on her doorstep. Together they went back to basics and re-examined the ancient texts. These said that Helike had sunk into a poros, which everyone had taken to mean Gulf of Corinthe. But Dora thought that a poros could also be an inland lagoon. If she was right, the lost city which had inspired Atlantis might not be under the sea, as everyone thought, but somewhere inland.A landscape on the moveStudying the geology of the region, earthquake expert Iain Stewart argues that a large earthquake could well cause an inland lagoon. Small recent earthquakes in the region have caused ground liquefaction - a terrifying phenomenon where the ground literally turns to water beneath your feet. If the same had happened on a much larger scale then the whole city could have been plunged downwards, taking much of the city below sea level.But the earthquake in 373 BC could also have had a second more devastating effect. As well as liquifaction recent earthquakes have caused chunks of coastline to fall into the sea. If this happened on a large scale underwater landslides could cause a large wave, or tsunami. This would race across the Gulf of Corinthe, ricochet off the opposite bank and come charging back again, to crash over the sunken plain and fill in the lagoon.Dora's theory makes sense, except for one thing. There is no lagoon in the region today. There is, though, a trail of clues that explains what could have happened. An ancient bridge that is strangely nowhere near water shows how river sediment coming down from the mountains changes the shape of the plain - over hundreds of years the lagoon would have silted up, hiding the lost city beneath solid ground. A host of boreholes drilled into the plain and a remote cave with the legend attached to it have helped pinpoint where the now underground city might lie.Glimpses of Ancient GreeceSlowly Dora and Steven have pieced it all together, but there have been several false starts along the way. The first lot of ruins they found were Roman - a settlement built hundreds of years after Helike's disappearance to honour the famous lost city. Next they found ruins that turned out to be prehistoric - an early bronze age settlement built 2,500 years before Helike. It wasn't until 2001 that Dora and Steven at last got their breakthrough.Whilst Horizon was filming, the team uncovered ruins from classical Greece. Securely dated by coins and pottery, the team are convinced they have at last found the city they've been looking for. It will take years to uncover Helike's riches, but for the first time in thousands of years, we have glimpses of the lost city that inspired Atlantis.BBC History - Ancient Greece In Echoes of Atlantis, Dr Iain Stewart, who appears in the Horizon programme, explains more about Helike, Plato and the search for Atlantis.
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【技术参数】——
TV Cap
视频编码: Divx 5.21
比特率: 1805 kb/s
Video 分辨率: 640x480
Video 画面比例: 4:3
音频编码: LAME MP3
音频比特率: 192 kb/s
Audio 声道数: 2
分集时长: 48m 47s
分集数: 1
体积: 700mb
发布人: jvt40
DVB Cap
Video 来源: DVBc > MPEG2 > Divx
视频编码: Divx 6
比特率: 1871 kb/s
Video 分辨率: 704x416 (1.69:1)
Video 画面比例: 16:9
音频编码: MP3
音频比特率: 128 kb/s (64/ch) CBR 48000 Hz
分集时长: 48m 48s
体积: 700mb
Subtitles: English
发布人: jvt40【Technical Specs】——
TV Cap
Video Codec: Divx 5.21
Video Bitrate: 1805 kb/s
Video Resolution: 640x480
Video Aspect Ratio: 4:3
Audio Codec: LAME MP3
Audio BitRate: 192 kb/s
Audio Channels: 2
RunTime Per Part: 48m 47s
Number Of Parts: 1
Part Size: 700mb
Ripped by jvt40
DVB Cap
Video Source: DVBc > MPEG2 > Divx
Video Codec: Divx 6
Video Bitrate: 1871 kb/s
Video Resolution: 704x416 (1.69:1)
Video Aspect Ratio: 16:9
Audio Codec: MP3
Audio BitRate: 128 kb/s (64/ch) CBR 48000 Hz
RunTime: 48m 48s
Part Size: 700mb
Subtitles: English
Ripped by jvt40
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Further Information
imdb.com
bbc.co.uk
Release Post
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Related Documentaries
Sinking Atlantis
Atlantis
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City Under the Sea
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Atlantis Reborn Again
Atlantis Uncovered
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