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[BBC系列]:冰木乃伊Ice Mummies-1080P高清迅雷网盘下载
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由Nigel Le Vaillant主持并由BBC发行的历史纪录片作为BBC Horizo??n系列电视剧的一部分在1997年播出-英语旁白History Documentary hosted by Nigel Le Vaillant and published by BBC broadcasted as part of BBC Horizon series in 1997- English narration
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纪录片特别介绍了冰冷的过去的科学。包括前往安第斯山脉的旅程,以寻找古代“ capacocha”仪式的线索-儿童牺牲;一次西伯利亚之旅,以寻找有关2400年前统治中亚草原的游牧民族Pazyrk的信息;以及1991年在奥地利和意大利附近的阿尔卑斯山发现的5300岁冰人的年龄,衣着,技术和生活方式的最新发现。[编辑]??冰之少女随着固态冰块开始融化,考古学家团队凝视着2500多年前埋葬的一名年轻女子的尸体。她的六匹马特别为这一场合而牺牲,躺在冰少女的墓前。“冰娘”已被放置在西伯利亚阿尔泰山高空的“天堂”中。水进入坟墓并被冻干,保存了里面的东西。在将近25个世纪的历史中,她一直保持着和平状态,直到1993年俄罗斯考古学家Natalia Polosmak发现了这座坟墓。现在,这具保存完好的尸体,她的衣服和她的财物即将在帕夏里克(Pazyryk)所属部落的失落文化,曾游荡于俄罗斯草原的凶猛游牧民族。??冰雪中的生活1991年,两个德国人在阿尔卑斯山的一次远足假期中偶然发现了他们认为是攀岩事故的受害者:一个冰冻的尸体在冰川雪中戳穿。实际上,尸体原来是新石器时代农民的尸体-欧洲第一批埃及金字塔建造者的当代作品。而冰人已成为本世纪最重要的考古发现之一。蒂姆·海恩斯(Tim Haines)的电影讲述了过去五年来,来自欧洲各地的研究小组如何利用他来照亮自己的故事。考古黑暗。他们研究了从指甲到头发的所有东西,从衣服上的苔藓到斗篷中的花粉粒,都进行了调查。他甚至开始了前所未有的新研究领域。也许对考古学家来说,最重要的是,是他没有被埋葬,没有仪式决定他会被发现什么文物。相反,现在很明显,他是一个从事日常业务的人,配备了5000年前日常生活所需的一切。[编辑]??天国之冻结当西班牙征服者在500年前首次征服印加帝国时,他们写下了神秘的Capa Cocha仪式。他们声称,父母会自愿将他们的孩子献给印加神父,送他们到最高峰去向山神献祭。过去,历史学家们认为这是幻想的欧洲夸张。但是后来考古学家开始寻找孩子们的尸体。完好无损,脑袋放在膝盖上,这名Plomo男孩现在蹲在圣地亚哥的冰箱里。他被发现在安第斯山脉(Andes)的两万英尺高处,身着礼仪服装,周围被大量金银供奉。他保存得很好,似乎只是睡着了。手指上的冻伤表明他死于暴晒,但是他脚底粗糙的脚步说明他要艰难地上山直至死亡。此后,还发现了另外两个保存完好的尸体,科学家现在正在寻找有关它们如何死亡以及牺牲方式的线索。Documentary special highlights the science of the frozen past. Includes a journey to the Andes in search of clues to the ancient rite of "capacocha" -- child sacrifice; a journey to Siberia to search for information on the nomadic Pazyrk people who ruled the steppes of Central Asia 2400 years ago; and the latest findings on the age, clothing, technology and way of life of a 5300-year-old Iceman discovered in the Alps near Austria and Italy in 1991.[edit] The Ice Maiden As the solid block of ice began to melt, the team of archaeologists gazed on the body of a young woman buried more than 2,500 years before. Lying around the Ice Maiden's ceremonial tomb, were six of her horses especially sacrificed for the occasion. The Ice Maiden had been laid to rest in the "Pastures of Heaven" high in the Altai mountains of Siberia. Water had entered the grave and frozen, preserving the contents.For nearly twenty five centuries she remained at peace, until Russian archaeologist Natalia Polosmak discovered the tomb in 1993. Now the preserved body, her clothes and her belongings were about to open a window on the lost culture of the Pazyryk, the tribe she belonged to, fierce nomads who once roamed the Russian Steppes.[edit] A Life in Ice In 1991, two Germans on a hiking holiday in the Alps stumbled on what they thought was the victim of a climbing accident: a frozen body poking through the glacial snow. In fact, the body turned out to be that of a Neolithic farmer - a European contemporary of the builders of the first Egyptian pyramids. And the Iceman has turned out to be one of the most important archaeological finds of the century.Tim Haines' film tells the story of how, in the last five years,research groups from across Europe have used him to shine a light on a time of archaeological darkness. They have investigated everything from his fingernails to his hair, from moss on his clothes to pollen grains in his cloak. He has even started new areas of research where there was nothing before.Perhaps most significant of all, to archaeologists, is that he was not buried, no ceremony decided what artefacts he would be found with. Instead, it is now clear he was a man going about his everyday business, equipped with all he needed for daily life 5,000 years ago.[edit] Frozen in Heaven When the Spanish Conquistadors first conquered the Inca empire five hundred years ago, they wrote of the mysterious ceremony of capa cocha. Parents, they claimed, would voluntarily offer their children to their Inca priests, sending them to the top of the highest peaks for sacrifice to mountain gods.In the past, historians have dismissed this as fanciful European exaggeration. But then archaeologists began to find the children's bodies. Perfectly preserved, with his head resting on his knees, the Plomo boy now crouches in a Santiago freezer. He was found at twenty thousand feet, high in the Andes, fully-dressed in ceremonial clothes and surrounded by a wealth of gold and silver offerings. He is so well- preserved that he seems to have simply fallen asleep.The frostbite on his fingers suggests that he died of exposure, but the rough soles of his feet speak of a hard journey up the mountain to his death. Two other preserved bodies have been discovered since, and scientists are now finding clues as to how they died, and the manner of the sacrifice.
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【技术参数】——
视频编码: Divx 5.21
比特率: 1866 kb/s
Video 分辨率: 688x512 (1.34:1)
Video 画面比例: 4:3
音频编码: MP3
音频比特率: 131 kb/s (65/ch) VBR 48000 Hz
分集时长: 48m 50s
体积: 700mb
Subtitles: English
发布人: jvt40【Technical Specs】——
Video Codec: Divx 5.21
Video Bitrate: 1866 kb/s
Video Resolution: 688x512 (1.34:1)
Video Aspect Ratio: 4:3
Audio Codec: MP3
Audio BitRate: 131 kb/s (65/ch) VBR 48000 Hz
RunTime Per Part: 48m 50s
Part Size: 700mb
Subtitles: English
Ripped by jvt40
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