人文社科纪录片《直升机在行动》(2002)Straight Up: Helicopters in Action-纪录片下载1080P/720P/360P高清标清网盘BT迅雷下载
直升机在行动(2002)
StraightUp:HelicoptersinAction
导演：
DavidDouglas
主演：
马丁·辛
类型：纪录片/短片
地区：美国
语言：英语
上映时间：
2002-09-18
豆瓣得分：暂无豆瓣评分
IMDb：tt0330936
剧情简介
2002美国纪录片短片《直升机在行动》由DavidDouglas导演，马丁·辛主演，影片讲述的是：Agusta109K2AlpineMedivacRescueStraightUpsexplorationofverticalflightbeginswithahighimpactalpinerescueamidanavalancheThedramaticopeningsequencedocumentsthedangerousworkoftheRegamountainrescueteamandtheinvaluableroleoftheAgustaA109K2helicopterinsavinglivesandminimizinginjuriesAsthecamerapansoverbeautifulvistasofthesnowcoveredSwissAlpsitcutstoacorniceasachunkofsnowbreaksfreetriggeringanavalancheThetranquilsceneisshatteredastheavalanchethundersdownthemountainslopesWithterrifyingspeeditheadsstraightforamotherandchildtrappedintheircarwheelsspinningontheicyroadThemothercallsforhelponhercellphoneandasecondcallfromasnowplowpromptsradiodispatchTheRegamountainrescueteamalreadyisairborneenroutetothescenetheredcrosspaintedonthehelicopterswhiteunderbellysignalingthatmedicalhelpisonthewayThemotherescapesbuthersonismissingWithinminutesofthehelicopterlandingtherescueteamdigoutthecarextractthetrappedboyapplyfirstaidandairlifthimandhismothertosafetyAsignificantmountainhazardavalanchesareresponsibleformanydeathseachyearTimeisoftheessenceinavalancherescueworkApersonhasa90percentchanceofsurvivaliffoundwithinthefirst15minutesbutoneschancesofsurvivaldiminishwitheachpassingminuteNotonlydohelicoptersprovidequickaccessforrescueteamstheyalsoprovidealifelinetomedicalcareFlyingtheinjuredtothenearesthospitalasrapidlyaspossibleisnottheonlytypeofrescueoperationoftenhelicoptersbringthehospitaltotheinjuredwhoreceivetreatmentatthesceneThepowerfulavalanchewasshotinBritishColumbiasSelkirkMountainsunderthesupervisionoftheCanadianAvalancheAssociationTheCAAcontrolsavalancheriskforthesafetyofheliskiersTocapturetheavalancheheadonavalancheexpertandfilmmakerSteveKrochelandDavidDouglasdevelopedaquarterinchthicksteelcontainerfortheIMAXcamerawhichwasequippedwithatriggeringdeviceandabeepersothatthecameracouldbefoundoncetheavalanchehadsweptitdownthemountainTherescuewascompletedinSwitzerlandsBerninaPassneartheItalianborderFilmingtheRegarescuehelicopterairtoairsequenceturnedintoaninternationalexcursionasDouglaschasedthesunlightoverItalyinonedirectionandinAustriainanotherbeforesettingdowninSwitzerlandInanotherdramaticshotDouglascenteredtheredcrossinthecrosshairsofthecameralensasthecraftdescendedTofacilitatethisshotDouglasdugaholeinthesnowlargeenoughtoaccommodatehimselfandtheIMAXcameraInsidethehole3feetbelowthehelicopterhefilmeditstakeoffAccordingtoDouglasThehelicopteristheinstrumentofrapidresponsetonaturalphysicalandsocialdisastersaroundtheworldalleviatinghumansufferingonamajorscaleFortheindividualcaughtbeyondthelimitsoftrainingorequipmentoftenthelastchanceforsurvivalisthehopethatahelicopterwillgettothemintimeThePitcairnPCA2MissChampionForcenturieshumansdreamedofflightTheChineseinthe12thcenturydevelopedatoyhelicoptermadefromapairofslatsmountedonastickbutseriouseffortshadtowaituntiltheearly20thcenturyThenaftertheWrightbrothershistoricflightatKittyHawkwedreamedofflightunfetteredbythelimitationsofrunwaysandairportsYetbytheearly1930swewerestillatthedawnofthepracticalrotorcraftwhichpromisedtogiveformtohumanitysvisionThetenyearperiodbetween1925and1935wasanexcitingtimeinaviationhistorybutfewaircraftsocaughtandheldthepublicsattentionastheAutogiroNicknamedtheflyingwindmillthisstrangelookingaircraftwasfirstsuccessfullyflownin1923bytheSpanishinventorJuandelaCiervawhohadbeenworkingonthedevelopmentofsuchacraftsince1919TheAutogirofascinatedtheairmindedpublicbecauseofitsremarkableperformanceandhighdegreeofsafetyattractingsuchleadersofAmericanaviationasCharlesLindberghandAmeliaEarhartJuandelaCiervasoldtheAmericanmanufacturingrightstoHaroldPitcairnin1928PitcairnsAutogiroboastedamoremodernfuselagewithbetteraerodynamicqualitiesItalsoprovidedprospectivebuyerswithachoiceofeithera300or420horsepowerengineInthefilmHaroldPitcairnssonStephenfliesMissChampiona1931modelThisAutogirousedforpromotionbytheChampionSparkPlugCompanyiscontrolledlikeanairplanebutisliftedwithbladesAlthoughtheoriginalrotorbladeshaveseen1600hoursofflighttimetheyarestillairworthyWitha330horsepowerWrightR975EenginetheAutogirohasacruisingspeedof98mphandatopspeedof118mphMissChampionledaNationalAirTourandmadethethenrisky300milelongflightfromMiamitoHavanaCubaUntilthenthelongestoverwaterflightbyanAutogirohadbeen25milesinlengthLaterMissChampionflewnonstopoveradistanceof500milestoChichenItzaintheYucatanrainforestMissChampionwasretiredfromactiveservicein1932aftersettinganewaltituderecordforrotarywingaircraftClimbingtoaheightof21500feetin1932theAutogirosurpassedthepreviousrecordsetbyAmeliaEarhartTodaytheAutogiroisconsideredtobetheevolutionarymissinglinkfromwhichthepracticalhelicopterwasbornFortyyearslaterStephenPitcairnbegantheformidabletaskofcollectingandrestoringexamplesofhisfathersaircraftHetrackeddownMissChampionandinOctoberof1982beganthepainstakingtaskofrestorationusingtheoriginalPitcairnfactorydrawingsInthespringof1985MissChampionflewagainTheBell47GAFlyingLessonSincePitcairnsAutogiroimprovedcontrolsystemsallowtheairframetorisedirectlyfromthegroundwithapoweredrotorStraightUpputsyouinthepilotsseatofaBell47GasthebasicelementsofhelicopteroperationaredemonstratedTheBell47GssinglerotorconfigurationisbyfarthemostcommontypeusedtodayYourflyinglessonbeginsAsahelicopterpilotthepilotusesallfourlimbstoflyallatthesametimeWiththelefthandholdingthecollectivepitchcontrolleverhepullsupeversoslightlyandwegostraightupintoaslowmotionhoverThespinningrotorbladesactassmallwingsbuttheyspinsofastthattheycreateonecontinuousdiscofliftWhenthebladeschangeangleorpitchcollectivelythehelicopterrisesorfallsThepilotsrighthandalwaysholdsthecycliccontroleffectivelytiltingthewhirlingdiscabovePointlefttiltleftPointrighttiltrightThecamerathenclosesinonthetailrotorOnceagainthealteringofthebladesaffectsdirectionThechopperspinsinresponsetothepilotsdepressingoneofthetwofootpedalsIfhedepressesthesecondpedalthehelicopterspinsintheoppositedirectionThePiaseckiH21BTandemRotorAircraftTheFlyingBananaThelastflyingH21Bhelicopterintheworldtakesoffheadsforthebeachandcruises100feetabovethePacificsurfoffthecoastofCaliforniaOneoftheearliesttandemhelicopterstheH21Brepresentsthebirthoftheheavylifthelicoptersanddatesbacktotheearly1950sNicknamedTheFlyingBananaforitsshapetheH21BhadmorepowerandgreaterstabilitythanprevioushelicoptersThetandemrotorH21Bcarriestwosetsofwoodenbladessituatednearly50feetapartbutoperatedbyonesetofhelicopterflightcontrolsThepilotmustbeevervigilantasthishelicoptercouldrapidlyinvertshouldthepilotletgoofthecontrolsThevintageH21BusedforthefilmwasdecommissionedfromtheUSAirForcein1972andwasrestoredbytheCaliforniabasedClassicRotorsTheRareandVintageRotocraftMuseumThisnonprofitmuseumandrestorationfacilitydedicatedtothepreservationofuniquevintageandrarerotorcraftspentmorethan10000hoursreturningtheH21BtoairworthinessEveryhourflownrequires100hoursofmaintenanceClassicRotorsistheonlymuseumofitskindtomaintaineighthelicoptersinflyingconditionWhenitsnewfacilityinSanDiegohasbeencompletedthemuseumwillexpanditsexhibitsfrom15to30vintagerotorcraftOneofthehighlightsofitscollectionisafamousrelativeoftheH21BThisisaV44thecommercialversionoftheH21nicknamedTheHolyOneandistheonlyonetolandattheVaticanandbeblessedbythepopeWhileona1959demonstrationtourinEuropethehelicopteranditscrewhadprovidedhelptoItaliancommunitiesfollowingadevastatingearthquakeFutureHelicopterDesignsOneaspectofcurrentresearchcentersaroundthedevelopmentofquiettechnologythatwillallowhelicopterstobecomebetterneighborsandtooperatemorestealthilyinpoliceandmilitaryoperationsQuiettechnologyadvancesrelyonacombinationoftechnologieswhichincludeimprovedrotorbladedesignandtheuserofrotorsystemswithfourormorebladesReplacingthetailrotorwithaCoandaeffectNOTARNoTailRotorsystemgoesalongwayinreducingnoiseasdoesshroudingthetailrotorinanarrangementknowasafaninfinOtheradvancesfocusonnoisedampeningairinletsandimprovedenginenozzlesNewhelicopterdesignsaretestedintheworldslargestwindtunnelattheNASAAmesFlightResearchCenterlocatedatMoffettFieldinCaliforniaAmeswasfoundedin1939asanaircraftresearchlaboratoryoftheNationalAdvisoryCommitteeforAeronauticswhichbecamepartoftheNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministrationNASAin1958NASAhastheleadingroleinaerospaceoperationssystemswhichincludeairtrafficcontrolflighteffectsonhumansandrotorcrafttechnologyNASAAmesscientistsandengineersstudyrobotichelicoptershighspeedhybridsandadvancesinquiettechnologyThecenteralsohasmajorresponsibilitiesforthecreationofdesignanddevelopmenttoolsandforwindtunneltestingTheNASABellXV15TiltrotorInthefilmanXV15convertsoverDallasFortWorthAirportTheXV15isanexperimentalrotorcrafttheparentofanewfamilyofaircraftcalledtiltrotorsThetiltrotorcombinesthehoveringabilityofthehelicopterwiththespeedofafixedwingaircraftTheXV15cantakeoffandlandlikeahelicopterTheaudiencewillseetheenginestiltingforwardasthetiltrotorbecomesahighspeedplaneTheBellBoeingV22OspreyAV22OspreyunwrapsemerginglikeaprehistoricflyingdinosaurBuiltprimarilyfortheUSMarinesAirForceandNavytheV22OspreyhaswingsthatpivotandrotorsthatfoldtofacilitateitsstorageatseaInlessthan90secondsyouwillseetheV22completethisprocessAlthoughstillclassifiedasatiltrotoritisfasterwiththreetimestherangeandmorethantentimesthepayloadofitspredecessorItshowsthepromiseoflongdistancetravelwithoutairportsTheHawk4GyroplaneRotorcraftevolutionisalsointhehandsoftheentrepreneurandthisindependentspiritismostevidentintheHawk4GyroplaneWhilesomedesignsproducegroundbreakingchangesthisaircraftbroughttheeconomyandsafetyoftheAutogirointothespaceageArotorisusedforslowspeedflightbutathighspeedcruisingalltheliftisprovidedbythewingwhiletherotorhasnoliftTheGyroplaneshowspromiseasahighspeedlowdiscloadingrotorcraftTheBoeingSikorskyRAH66ComancheTheComancheripsanddipsacrossthescreensetagainstasunsetThisprototypehelicopterhasstealthtechnologyItssmartagilefastandinvisibletoradarItsthefirsthelicoptertoproviderealtimedigitaldatatoheadquartersSeeinginthedarksensingtheforcesatplayaroundusandactingontheevidenceinrealtimetheComancheisacomplexflyingmachinewithahumanbeingatitsheartEverydayinunexpectedwaysitextendsourpowersandputsustoworkwitharevolutionarytoolTheComancheisthecentralelementoftheUSArmysfutureObjectiveForceInadditiontoitscomplementofmissilesand20mmcannontheaircraftcarriesstateoftheartsensorsandavionicstoprovidebattlefieldcommanderswithsomuchaccurateinformationaboutenemymovementsThisknowledgewilltranslateintomoreprecisetargetingincreasingtheeffectivenessoffriendlyforcesbeyondcurrentcapabilitiesTheUSArmyhasdefinedarequirementofmorethan1200ComanchesfortheObjectiveForceTheRAHComanchethearmys21stcenturycombathelicopterisbeingdevelopedbytheUSArmyandateamofleadingaerospacecompaniesheadedbytheBoeingCompanyandSikorskyAircraftCorporationaunitofUnitedTechnologiesCorporationTheSikorskyUH60BlackHawkandAS350B2AStarEnforcetheLawEventsswiftlyunfoldastheradarplanespotsanunidentifiedCessnadroppingbundlesofdrugsoffthecoastofMiamiatdawnAsignalalertstheMarineandAirBranchofUSCustomswhospeedouttointerceptthesmugglersJustasthedrugsaretransferredfromboattovanTheAStarhelicopterburstsoverthetreetopsdeployingatacticalteamtoarrestthedriverWhilethesmugglersCigaretteboatattemptstoescapeaBlackHawkhelicopterdipsdowntocreateagiantbackwashInastunningdisplayofimpeccableteamworkthisactionforcesthefleeingboattoswervetoahaltasaCustomsboatcutsitoffandapprehendsthecriminalsOnatypicaldaytheUSCustomsServiceexamines13millionpassengers2642aircraft50889truckscontainers355004othervehicles588vessels64923entriesandundertakesthefollowingenforcementactions64arrests107narcoticseizures223otherseizures9currencyseizuresTheseamountto5059poundsofnarcotics443907incurrency228803inconveyances525791inmerchandiseandmorethan15800inarmsandammunitionFilmedoveraperiodoffivedaysoffthecoastofMiamitheairlandandseadrugbustwasstagedbytheUSCustomsServicewhichreliesheavilyonhelicoptersduringsuchoperationsUSCustomspilotTomStantonparticipatedintheshootwithhiscopilotKimberlyKesselKesselisoneofsevenwomenUSCustomspilotsandonlyoneoftwoqualifiedtoflyBlackHawksBothpilotsvolunteeredtoworkwiththefilmcrewSaysKesselagraduateofEmbryRiddleAeronauticalUniversityTheywerephenomenalreadytotryanythingInadditiontodaytimeflightsStantonfliestheriskiernightmissionsFlyingatnightisdangerousasyouloseallperceptionofwhatsupordownbecauseboththeskyandoceanareblacksotheyjustkindofrunintogetherTheresnohorizononthosedarknightssaystheveteranpilotTypicallyhefliesfrom300to500feetabovethewaterat120to150knotsNotmanypeopleflythatloweveninthedaytimesaysStantonTheresnoautopilotsoitshandsonPlusyourechasingsomeoneYouhavetobeawareItcangettenseoutthereStantondescribesanairchaseOncetheresatargetwelaunchajetwithradarThejetpilotcallsthehelicopteroutandwelinkupflyinginformationWefollowthebadguywhereverhegoesIfhehasextendedrangefueltanksweleapfrogandsendanotherhelicopterouttotakeupthechaseTheBlackHawkcarriesfivehoursoffuelWhenhegetsintohislandingconfigurationwecallthelocalpoliceorsherifftohelpusoutTheBlackHawkwhichcancarryupto14peopletypicallycarries4or5armedpersonnelsoweinstantlyhaveaforceofpoliceofficerstheretogetthebadguysIfitsaboatwehaveCigaretteboatslikethesmugglersWellcallourboatandhaveitinterceptStantonfliestheBlackHawknexttotheboatmakingithardforthesmugglerstonavigateItintimidatesthemintogivingupSometimestheydobutsometimeswechasethemforhoursOrwellfollowthemintoamarinaandblockthemuntilourboatscomeIftheyhitthebeachwellcallthestatepoliceorsheriffandtheysetupaperimetersotheguycantgetoutStantonwhofliesmissionsasoftenasonceortwiceaweekhasbeenflyingfor26years13ofthoseasanarmyhelicopterpilotbeforehejoinedUSCustomsinMiamiwhereheisthestandardizationinstructorpilotHemakessurethateverybodyfliesthesamewaysothatwhentheyteamupthepilotseasilyworkintandemPilotsfly8hourshiftsandtheoperationgoeson24hoursaday7daysaweekinareascoveringboththeCanadianandMexicanlandborderstheAtlanticandPacificcoastlinesandtheGulfofMexicoTheMD500EHelicopterAMD500helicopterhoversdirectlyabove500000voltpowerlinesAsitinchescloseralightningboltsuddenlyzapsoutfromthehotlinearcingtowardthewandextendedbyalinemanperchedonanaluminumplatformthatjutsoutfromthehelicopterThehotlinequalifiedlinemanclampsontothepowerlinesandhelicopterbacksoffleavinghimtowirewalkcrawlingalongparallellinestoinspectthePPLpowerlinegrid100feetoffthegroundToreboardthehelicopterthelinemanmustbondoffreversingtheprocedureIdontgivetwohootsandaholleraboutflyinginsideahelicopterPutmeoutsidethatswhereIwanttobesaysDanielSpiderLockhartAgRotorslinemanTheresonlythreethingsIvebeenafraidofmostofmylifeOnewaselectricityonewasheightsandtheotherwaswomenAndImmarriedtoohegrinsThesafestlinemanisonethatisafraidofelectricityWhenwebondtothepowerlinesenergizedathalfamillionvoltswehavetobringourselvestothesamepotentialThatiswhyyouseethatarcjumpingouttoourwandaswemakeboththehelicopterandthepowerlineatthesamepotentialsothatwecaneliminatetheflowofcurrentexplainstheveteranlinemanSpiderwearsaprotectivehotsuit75percentNomexforfireretardationand25percentstainlesssteelthreadThemetalthreadbasicallymeansIhaveacagearoundmethatcanbeenergizedatveryhighvoltagelevelsAhalfmillionvoltspassovermybodybutIcanworkwithoutinterferencefromtheelectricityHecontinuesWatchingthatelectricityjumpoutwhileyoureenergizingthehelicopterisathrillGettingonthewirewalkingthewiretodorepairsisathrillThebiggestthrillIgetisfromdoingwhatIdoisbeingabletodobothtogethertheelectricalpartandthehelicopterpartofitthespeedatwhichwecandoitandstillbesafeTherearesomanythingsthatthehelicopterenablesustodoaslinemenwhichisveryrewardingTheteamworkoftheskilledhelicopterpilotsandhighlytrainedlinemenensurethatthePPLCorpprovidesaconstantsourceofelectricitytoits13millioncustomersinPennsylvaniainadditionto44millioninLatinAmericaandEuropeTomaintaintheintegrityofthetransmissionsystemtoresidentialandcommercialestablishmentsandtoensurethesafetyoftheoperationtheteamplansandrehearseseverymovewhileonthegroundbeforetakeoffEvensounanticipatedgustsofwindandglarefromthewirescanaffectthepilotsdepthperceptionrequiringtotalconcentrationduringhishoursatthecontrolsAsthehelicopterisisolatedfromthegroundthepilotandlinemancladinprotectivestainlesssteelsuitsmustbondontothetransmissionlinestobringthemselvestothesamevoltagepotentialofthelinetoworksafelyparallelingwhatabirddoeswhenitsitsonawireProbablythemostunusualplacethatthedirectorriggedthecamerawasontheendoftheplatformontheMD500whichisdesignedtocarrythelinemanashebondsontothehalfmillionvoltpowerlineWetookawaythelinemanandputthecamerainhisplacethelinemanrodebehindthecameraandusedhiswandtodrawthearcofelectricityrightontothecameralensIdontthinkitsbeendonebeforeItblewalltheelectronicsoutofthecameraacoupleoftimesbeforewefiguredouthowtodoitrecallsDouglasTheBoeing234HelicopterHeliloggingwithLimitedEnvironmentalDamageFloatingabovetheforestinnorthernCaliforniaa12tonBoeing234helicopterselectsitstargetwithprecisionSelectiveloggingisaprocesswhereonlyaportionoftheavailabletimberisremovedfromaloggingsiteAsingletreeisliftedstraightupfromtheforestfloorleavingtherestoftheareaenvironmentallyintactRemovingsuchtimberveryoftentreesthatarealreadydeadordiseasedallowstheremainingtreestothriveontheadditionalresourcesofsunlightwaterandsoilnutrientsHeliloggingisenvironmentallyfriendlyinotherwaysaswellFirstsincethelogsareliftedfromthegroundlittlesoilerosiontypicalofconventionalloggingmethodsoccursSecondinmanycasesthehelicopterisabletouseexistingroadsforlandingsmeaningnonewroadsneedtobebuiltintotheareabeingloggedColumbiaHelicopterscutsmorelogseachyearthananyotherhelicopterloggingcompanyTopreparethetimberforthehelicopterthespeciallytrainedloggingcrewcutitintocarefullyweighedsectionsColumbiasflightcrewsareamongthemostexperiencedatlonglineworkintheworldWithspeedandprecisiontheyareabletomoveheavyloadsoflogsattheendoflinesupto350feetlongOncethelineisloweredfromtheBoeing234helicoptersteeltongsclampthelogandtheentiretreeisremovedwithoutdisturbingthebalanceofnatureItskindalikelookindown25storiesandpickingupatelephonepolecommentsthehelicopterpilotDaveStroupewhodepositsthetimberatanearbytransferyardTheuniquethingaboutthishelicopteristhatwhenwetakeofffromthegroundweweighapproximately22000poundsAndwereriggedforabout26000poundswhenwegetlowonfuelSotheloadactuallyweighsmorethanthehelicopterItsexcitingandharrowingallatthesametimeTheBoeing234shavealiftcapacityof28000lb12727kgbutmostoftencarryloadsbetween23000lb10454kgto24000lb10909kgduetoelevationandairtemperatureconsiderationsThecompanytrainsloggerstoworkwithhelicoptersbecauseloadweightissuchadramaticpartofwhattheydoWeightisdeterminedusingaformulawhichareafunctionofthevolumeandthetypeofwoodDifferenttreespecieshavedifferentweightspervolumeWhenoneofthepilotssuggestedusingthelogasaplatformforthecameraDouglasrealizedanotherexcitingcameraangleThepossibilityexistedthatthebranchescouldscrapeoffthecameraasthelogwashauledupDouglaspreventedthisbyplacingthecamerainsideaheavysteelavalancheboxwhichheanchoredontheendofabiglogOncethelogwasgrappledthehelicopterhauledtheprotectedcamerarightthroughthebranchesgivingtheaudienceabreathtakingviewfromtheperspectiveofthelogTheUSMarineCorpsAV8BHarrierAH1WCobraCH53ESuperStallionandCH46ESeaKnightonaMilitaryMissionAnAV8BHarrierjetdemonstratesitsverticallandingabilityfollowedbyaforcereconnaissanceinserviceexercisefromanaircraftcarrierasMarinesclimbaboardtheCH53EAH1WCobrasandHarriersformanassaultsupportpackageasthereconnaissanceteamsetsoutonamissiontoobtaininvaluableintelligenceabouttheenemyInsidetheCH53EthemachinegunnerisatthereadyasaCobrafiresthreerocketsTheactionheatsupastheIMAXcameracapturestheMarinesfastropingthroughthehellholeandslidingdownaropedanglingfromtheCH53ElandinginenemyterritoryTheleaderofthereconnaissanceteamsaysBythetimeyougettotouchropeinalivesituationyouandyourmenfeeltighterthanfamilyYourfatesaretiedlikethestrandsofaropeTwohourslatertheMarineshavecompletedtheirmissionandarereadytobeevacuatedNowtheenemyhuntsthemonthegroundTreesshakeastherescueCH53EhelicopterhoversoverheadloweringaropetothesquadnowuptotheirwaistsinwaterOneaftertheotherinamatterofsecondsthemenclipthemselvesontotheropeExtractionevenmorethaninsertioniswhenyouneedspeedYouvebeenawfulquietSuddenlyyoureawfulloudsaysSgtJamesKennekethesquadleaderHesfirstinandlastoutLifteduplikewashingonalinethesquaddanglesbeneaththehelicopterasitisescortedbyCobrasoutovertheAtlanticItsarelieftogetoutButtheresthatmomentofdoubtEverythingslowsdownwhileyoureexposed?holdingyourbreathforthathappyendingAndwhenyougetityoufeelontopoftheworldOfcoursethenwevegottocommutehomejustlikeeverybodyelsesmilesKenneckeTheMi26andMi8DeliverHumanitarianAidSometimessomethingverypreciousmustbedeliveredbehindenemylinesfoodSierraLeoneisanationthathassufferedyearsofconflictFromthefooddepottothehotspothelicoptersprovideanairbridgeHoistingfoodandmedicalsuppliestodistressedpeoplebehindrebelheldterritoriestheyhavetheabilitytohopoverhotzonesindesperatesituationsTheworldslargestproductionhelicoptertheRussianmadeMi26istheworkhorsefortheUnitedNationsUNpeacekeepingoperationinwartornSierraLeoneTheheaviestproductionhelicopterintheworldthismajesticeightbladedcraftoneoffourcharteredbytheUNfromRussiacancarryamaximumof44090lb20040kgofinternalpayloadorupto70troopsTheMi26stopspeedis183mph295kphandithasarangeof304miles400kmInthissequencetheMi26isloadedwithcargotosupplyUNtroopsprotectinganisolatedcommunityinthecenterofrebelheldterritoryTheworldslargestfoodagencytheUNWorldFoodProgramWFPorganizedamassiveaircampaigntargetinginternallydisplacedpersonsthathadcongregatednearaclinicformalnourishedchildrenOncerebelsfromtheRevolutionaryUnitedFrontRUFhadsurroundedtheareaandblockedroadaccesstheWFPwaspreventedfromcompletingabulkdistributionInsteadtheyloadeduptheirMi8andflewtotheDaruclinicwherethemostvulnerablewomenandchildrenwerelocatedAllchildrenunderfivewhoaremalnourishedaregivenaspecialfeedingprograminDaruAndtheunderfivearealwaysthefirstonesyoutargetforanykindofextrememalnourishedcasesbecausetheydieveryquicklysaysAyaShneersonprogramofficerfortheWFPDaruisakindofanislandasafeislandsurroundedbyareasthatareunsafeshesaysandforthatreasonitalwaysservedasasortofmagnetfortheveryvulnerablepeoplecomingoutAnotherbigWFPoperationFoodforPeacegivesfoodtochildexcombatantsinanefforttoattractthemtodisarmamentanddemobilizationcampsTheheavilyladencraftflewoutofthecapitalcityFreetownsituatedonthewestcoastofAfricabetweenGuineaonthenorthandLiberiaonthesouthTheWFPsupervisesavarietyoffeedingprogramsinthedisplacementcampsfeeding5000inanoperationthattargetedBunbunaKabalaandDaruin2000ThroughouttheworldhelicoptershavesavedmillionsofhumanlivesThereare777millionpeopleindevelopingcountriesaccordingtotheWFPIn2001theWFPfed77millionhungrypeople10percentofthehungrypoorin82countriesDiamondswhichshouldhavebroughtprosperitytoSierraLeoneinsteadresultedinoneofthemodernworldsmostbrutalinsurgenciesdatingbackto1991whenrebelslaunchedawartooverthrowthegovernmentIntheensuingyearscontinuousbattlesbetweenthevariousfactionsrebelsthearmyandthegovernmentdisplacedtensofthousandsofinnocentciviliansresultinginhungerandfamineIn1998UNobserversdocumentedreportsofongoingatrocitiesandhumanrightsabusesIn1999negotiationsbeganbetweenthegovernmentandtherebelsandanagreementwassignedinLometoendhostilitiesandformagovernmentofnationalunityBy2000theUNsexpandedroleresultedinthedeploymentof17500militarypeacekeepingpersonneltovariouspartsofthecountryFreeelectionsinMay2002havegivenhopeandafreshstartedinSierraLeoneTheAS350B2andAS350B3UsedforWildlifeRelocationInSouthAfricahelicoptersarehelpingtosavetheblackrhinofromextinctionProtectedinafewremotepreservestheirnumbersarerisingHowevershouldtherhinosfeelovercrowdedtheywillfighttothedeathToprotectthespeciessomemustberelocatedtosafehabitatsbutthisiseasiersaidthandoneAplatformdanglesfromahelicopteroverheadInsideanotherhelicopterflyinglowovertheSouthAfricanveldtamanwitharifletakesaimatablackrhinocerosdodgingthroughthebushesbelowThepilotconcentratesonflying5feetaboveand10to15feetbehindtherhinoAnticipatingitseverymoveawildlifeveterinarianpullsthetriggerofhisgunloadedwithatranquilizerdartscoringadirecthitthatsuccessfullypenetratestherhinosinchthickskinWhenIamdartinganimalsliketheblackrhinothereisthisimmensetrustbetweenmyselfandPietthepilotsayswildlifeveterinarianDrDouwGroblerwhospecializesinimmunizationsandtranslocationsIknowexactlywhathesgoingtodoandwherehesgoingtoplacemeIdonthavetothinkIcanjustconcentrateontheanimalsIjustknowhesgongtoputmethereintherightspotattherighttimeItsalmostthathesenseswhattheanimalsgoingtodoInthatwayhecanchangetheanimalsmindwithhishelicopterGroblerhasmeasuredaspecificdrugdosagewhichcankeeparhinoasleepforuptotwohoursOncetherhinoisdartedthegroundcrewlandsassoonaspossibletoundertakeamultitudeoftasksTheymonitorthebeastsvitalsignstakeskinandbloodsamplestostudyitsbasichealthandtodetectanynutrientsthatarelackingThisensuresthatthehabitatishealthyforlongtermpropagationTheyalsoconductpregnancytestingEachrhinosearisnotchedsothatitcanbeidentifiedeasilyfromtheairandgroundThetipofthesecondhornisremovedtoprovidematerialforgeneticresearchandatransmitterisfittedintotherhinoshornfortrackingitswhereaboutsPoacherspresentaconstantdangertotherhinossecurityShouldapoacherremovethehornforexportthetransmitterwouldtriggeranalarmWhentwomalesinhabitthesameterritoryonemustberelocatedbeforetheybattletothedeathPlacingaslinginpositionthecrewrollstherhinoaboardtheplatformmakingsureitisfullyasleepWithaliftingcapabilityof3500lb1590kgtheAStarB3canrelocatethe2250lb1022kgrhinotoanareaofthesanctuarythatisaccessibleonlybyhelicopterTheextensiveresearchonelevenblackrhinosacquiredduringthefourdayshootwasmadepossibleonlythroughSKFilmsfinancialcontributionMyfieldofexpertiseliesinthecaptureandrelocationofAfricanwildlifeIamextremelygratefultoStraightUpforsponsoringthisincrediblyimportantresearchandrelocationprogramatthegameparkWithoutthefilmthisresearchwouldnothavehappenedsaysGroblerwhoorganizedthecaptureresearchandrelocationprojectwiththefilmsproductioncrewEveryanimalisjustsovaluablehesaysandanyinformationthatcanbecollectedonthemisworthitsweightingoldTheprehistoricancestoroftodaysrhinosexistedmorethan50millionyearsagoAmongtodaysfiverhinospeciestheblackrhinowhichhastwohornshassufferedthemostspectacularrateofdeclineFromapopulationof65000in1970ithadbeenhuntedalmosttoextinctiondecliningtoapopulationof2300by199293CurrentstatisticsindicatethattheAfricanblackrhinopopulationhasrisento3500asaresultoftheprotectionofnaturereservesdevelopedbyconservancygroupsagenciesandgovernmentstofacilitatebreedingandrelocationprogramsThissegmentofStraightUpwasfilmedinonesuchreserveinSouthAfricawhereblackrhinoshadbeenreintroducedin1986Thehelicopteranirreplaceableco
中文字幕纵横天地-直升机Straight.Up.Helicopters.In.Action.2002.chs.srt
繁体字幕纵横天地-直升机Straight.Up.Helicopters.In.Action.2002.cht.srt
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人文社科纪录片《直升机在行动》(2002)Straight Up: Helicopters in Action-纪录片下载1080P/720P/360P高清标清网盘BT迅雷下载
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